Propiedades psicométricas del Cuestionario Revisado de Percepción de Enfermedad (IPQ-R) en adultos mexicanos con asma

  • Isaías Vicente Lugo González | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México | Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala |
  • Cynthia Zaira Vega Valero | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México | Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala |
  • Yuma Yoaly Pérez Bautista | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México | Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala |
  • Margarita Fernández Vega | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México | Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala |
Palabras clave: creencias sobre el asms, percepción de enfermedad, asma, confibilidad, validez

Resumen

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar las propiedades psicométricas de la versión en español del Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R) en pacientes mexicanos con asma. Se obtuvo una muestra por conveniencia de 315 adultos quienes respondieron una batería de evaluación. Los resultados muestran que el IPQ-R cuenta con una escala de identidad con 16 síntomas, escala de causas con 21 opciones y un grupo de subescalas en las que se agrupan cuatro factores y tres indicadores con αlfas que van de 0.591 a 0.874, con un KMO= 0.809 y una varianza total explicada del 51.611%, Se incluyen evidencias de validez convergente y divergente con variables de adherencia, creencias sobre medicamentos y control del asma. Se concluye que el IPQ-R es un instrumento confiable y valido para la evaluación de creencias sobre la enfermedad en adultos mexicanos con asma.

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Biografía del autor/a

Isaías Vicente Lugo González, | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México | Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala |
Estudiante del doctorado en Psicología y Salud, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala. UNAM. Docente de posgrado en Psicología. Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala. UNAM. 
Cynthia Zaira Vega Valero, | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México | Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala |
Doctora en Psicología por la UNAM, profesora titular de la carrera de Psicología y coordinadora de la residencia en Gestión Organizacional de la maestría en Psicología. de la FES Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. 

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Publicado
2020-07-11
Cómo citar
Lugo González, I. V., Vega Valero, C. Z., Pérez Bautista, Y. Y., & Fernández Vega, M. (2020). Propiedades psicométricas del Cuestionario Revisado de Percepción de Enfermedad (IPQ-R) en adultos mexicanos con asma. Revista Digital Internacional De Psicología Y Ciencia Social, 6(2), 388-413. https://doi.org/10.22402/j.rdipycs.unam.6.2.2020.271.388-413